Local Media and Communication Faculty
June 13, 2009 by admin
Category Media Seminars , Faculty of Communication , Media Policy
The local press and local press in an interview on the relationship between the faculties of communication and communication is only natural that the start of the history faculty.
Extending from the 1860s to the present day where the first specimens of the local press in the process of local journalism, often linked to political developments in the course of development followed. The first, in the form of official local newspapers, local press in the Ottoman Empire, especially II. Constitutional Monarchy after the freedom of private enterprise development environment, followed by local newspapers. I. World War II, the years of occupation and the struggle for independence periods, the people of the local press bilinçlendiren on independence, the struggle to participate in important functions that have been undertaken years. After the proclamation of the Republic, in the process of placement of the new regime, after the revolution of the letter and the one-party state during the ups and downs of local newspapers have shown an improvement. Multi-party period begins after 1946, depending on the stimuli for the political environment in the local newspapers increased in number. Democratic Party government to power in the local press in the period close to the part of the variety known to strengthening the supports. Period after 1960, certain rules of advertisements in the official distribution, has brought about a major increase in the number of local newspapers, were not reflected in the quantitative character progress. Adversely affected by political and social tension environment of the 1970s with the increase in number, took the local newspapers. After 1980, the period of military intervention in the economy due to structural changes and has experienced a pause in the development of the local press. However, the liberal economy and consequently, the provincial capital of their new advertising potential of emerging private ads, some developed provinces in the 1990s after the emergence of new and has a relatively strong local newspapers. By the year 2000, living in the less-page official announcements, local newspapers are traditionally produced using obsolete technology assets while maintaining the small cities and towns, provinces, showing the development of socio-economic sense, produced by offset technology, multi-page, rich in content and in this context, the national newspapers the chance to contest the local The number of newspapers has increased.
When we take a look at the historical development of communication faculties in Turkey, the idea of opening the first school of journalism that is known to Ahmet Rasim ancestor. Ahmet Rasim lived in the newer schools of journalism and journalism begin to open up a new area of study as the emergence of a new science and did not escape the attention of journalists and journalism Rasim strongly advocated the need for the opening of school. Press law enacted in 1931, newspaper owners, editorial writers and directors of the general release of high school or high school graduates brought the obligation, based in Istanbul, also raised in a re-opening of the School of Journalism, but in 1933 this law, upon termination of this project for some time been pushed off the agenda . And finally, in 1948, Fehmi Plateau in Turkey Istanbul's first journalism school, the School of Journalism has a private.
In the same years, a School of Journalism at the university has also started to open up the activities. Simavi Istanbul University Rectorate of Istanbul Journalists Association wrote a letter to President Sadat, spoke too of opening a school of journalism and the "journalism will be wondering for the General nominee, basing the increase, the sense of the rights to the wire, her economic, legal and social subject knowledge, but a journalism institution that will may institute, "he said. The University Senate has decided to follow Simavi'nin proposal and a decision of the Istanbul University Faculty of Economics in 1949, founded the Institute of Journalism. The important point here, the Journalists' Association is to lead our country to start education in journalism. A similar situation took place in Ankara and the Journalists Association of Political Sciences, Ankara University Faculty members work on the School of Journalism has started training in the academic year 1965-1966.
Outside institutes attached to universities, 3 private journalism school was opened the second half of the 60s. These schools are still in this area also forms the basis of education faculties. The first private high school journalism, founded in 1966 in a private Journalism Academy in Istanbul. School, School of Journalism in 1963 as a continuation of the activities of private education, which started in Istanbul. Devletleştirilerek Istanbul in 1971, this school of Journalism School of Economics and Commercial Sciences Academy in Istanbul with the name attached, the faculty in 1973 was a period of 4 years. Istanbul Specialty Journalism School name which came into force on 20 July 1982 No. 41 as amended by Decree Law School Press, and connected to the University of Marmara. Journalism in the second private school opened in Ankara in 1967, "Capital Private High School Journalism" stop. This is the school in 1981 devletleştirilerek, Gazi University, was transferred into the name of the School of Journalism. Founded in 1968 in Izmir, Izmir Karatas Special Journalism High School Journalism and Public Relations High School in the year 1971 under the name devletleştirilerek connected to the Rectorate of Ege University.
Istanbul, Izmir and Ankara, then, was established in 1972, Anadolu University Faculty of Communication Sciences. Press release issued in 1992 with a law faculty of high schools transformed into communication. Shortly after the onset of this law, Selcuk University Faculty of Communication, education began in 1993. Education institutions in Turkey, the number of communication has increased considerably in recent years. After the Selcuk University, Galatasaray, Ataturk, the Euphrates, in Kocaeli, the Mediterranean, Erciyes, Mersin, Black Sea Technical and Hacettepe Universities in the faculties of communication has been established.
Communication faculties of dates based on very old, the local press since the beginning of paths often overlapped and has accomplished many important collaborations. Of course, contains serious shortcomings when compared to the co-operation with the West. Ragip Duran and would like to quote at this point, I wonder how this contribution, and the dialogue is taking place as in the West. He gives an anecdote in the book Medyamorfoz Author:
"England in the early '80s era of Finance Minister Nigel Lawson's daughter, Sunday Times published an article attached to the culture and art. The next day, the union stood up: 'This lady is determined to fulfill the necessary conditions for the newspaper a signed writing patches. Ms. Lawson to publish the writings of management in union activities that are necessary will begin once again. ' 'The necessary conditions for a signed writing ...' phrase caught my attention. I asked him investigated and researched, I've learned, just as in England as in France, the union and the union without the approval of training courses held by the joining and no one have not met the condition of a particular series of newspaper (Open space, except for the discussion and expert writings) as a regular news , can not write comments, or article. First of all, need a high school or have graduated from journalism school. Agree or disagree with the basic journalism courses organized by the union after 6 months. After this stage, have to work at least 3 years in a provincial newspaper. After completing a 6 month internship in the union to come to the center yetkinleşme punctuality and accuracy to win you again, send at least 3 years in a specialist publication. The next stage is, again, a 6-month internship. But then a newspaper reporter who broadcast journalist, a national candidate can begin work as an assistant. "
There are three important points here that need attention:
1. Journalists who work in the press, journalism schools, requirements for graduation,
2. Duration of the internship to be done in the local press and the importance of the need for this internship,
3. Press the importance of unionization.
Almost all developed countries, the local press, in us contrary to the wrong structure in both sales, and advertising capabilities, as well as a national press organization a competitive level. Okuyacaklarsa People newspaper, the newspaper before they begin their own cities that healthy communication is established between newspapers and readers brings many return. In Turkey, local media, popular with the press is seen to be extremely limited opportunities to compete, so to speak the local press at the national and even global media harassment. There is no any advanced country in the world so many national newspapers, local media or national media sales figures sales figures are not so much ... This is already the gap between the reading culture in our country which is not developed enough, the local press in many parts of the country faced a sale can be expressed in figures and naturally this has been convicted of an organization in proportion to sales. This is a relatively good air all in Turkey, in Bursa, unfortunately we can not say ılıklıkta similar. Throughout the country the situation is worse in every sense, and, unfortunately, get worse in the future too. I do not want to enter the problems one by one, but a report prepared by the Association of Journalists Bursa agree: the social security problem, the lack of technology, skilled personnel issue, circulation problems, such as paper, the problem has to deal with problems in the local press and local press in the country in general is far behind the reality, unfortunately, Bursa lives.
The other actor in the matter, that is, if we communicate with faculty, a lot of detail there is, in fact, I believe we must discuss. According to the latest data communications in our country has reached to 34 the number of faculty. In Sivas, Elazig, Mersin, Trabzon, Erzurum, Kocaeli, Konya, Kayseri and have communication faculties, and more recently the new new provinces, districts also look forward to the opening of the faculty ... of course where "communication faculties in Turkey," he said, the correct analysis of the educational institutions need to be .... Here, too, present a very serious organizational problems; began teaching staff trained in the same way, the lack of technology, and many other problems that extend far richer ....
Therefore, the local media of communication faculties throughout the country, unfortunately, not be said that the conditions of such cooperation to take place. Ideally, first to come to life and healthy co-operation practices of both institutions have to solve their own internal affairs. This situation is unlikely in current conditions. So soon realized that my thoughts and wishes and wishes for the future that many chances at this stage it is not possible, by accepting a realistic way, if you want to let us go to the recommendations:
1. That can be done to raise the standards of mutual co-operation is a serious contribution. What I mean by education level of contribution, of course. The work I did here today, journalists are invited to contact us or will give faculty conferences, courses, or take responsibility for raising the levels may contribute to the mutual. I say that it is very clear and unambiguous manner, we also have a lot to learn from journalists ... In this sense, Gazi University Faculty of Communication as a contribution to the future so we care about the industry and journalists, some of our lessons given by teachers as a professional journalist glad to say. In the same way as other communications faculties of both national and local media professionals that they see a significant contribution to the education of some journalism courses.
2. Mutual respect, trust and communication environment based on the value of cooperation and organization, as well as the faculty may have contributed to give a more dynamic and realistic training. What kuramsız application, nor the intervention of the application of the theory is not sufficient for communication training, so close to the name and correct relations with the rise of standards in the name of both parties can provide important insights.
3. Contact schools may become compulsory internship and internship of at least one of these done in the local press, local press and get to know young people, and future conditions of their preparation as well as the local press istihdamlarının young, dynamic and educated to submit a contribution can result.
4. Mutual as printing plants, newspapers, the common use of the faculties and the studios can be provided, so that you can follow more closely the academy and the local press, as well as current students have the opportunity to learn in person at the newspaper business is increasingly ...
5. Two of the most important problems facing the industry and the skilled labor force is seen to be in circulation. The local press can be read as a way for young people, as well as work on behalf of the corporation must be idealized. Unfortunately, we see tomorrow's journalists did not follow the local press, so communication may be established faculties of healthy partnerships, students will create sympathy for the young people of various campaigns, and this will be reflected sympathy umulabilir circulation.
6. Joint projects can be developed. Communication and interaction can be ready to pass the new new projects. Gazi University Faculty of Communication and organized by Federation of Journalists Yerelnet also shed light on future project is a study in this regard. Equivalents, and the Will to implement the request, it is possible extraordinary. Likewise, Gazi University Faculty of Communication Media in the Light of Science Seminars organized in collaboration with Ontario Association of Journalists, with a very successful joint project.
7. Encountered much the same way, the local radio and television increasing diversity in the program and to eliminate the problem of diversity can be brought into force on joint projects, particularly the work of students may be included in the local press. In the same way in terms of journalistic practices, the local press from time to time communicate to schools, the local press from time to time may set a precedent for the publication or communication faculties. For example, Bursa Bursa Book Association of Journalists issued a publication in this sense is really qualified.
8. Employment of graduates of a faculty to be established in collaboration with the problem, the problem of skilled labor in the local press to be significantly resolved ... Incontestable açılmalarının unplanned outcome of such a communication faculty, students working in these faculties is paying. Very little communication school graduate, working in a job-oriented training that issue. In the meantime, the local press, a graduate of the faculty of communication is almost impossible to find ... but according to the book by Mustafa sugar by Local Newspapers, California newspapers, working in the local press members, but 24 out of 364 bachelor of communication ... Of course, in this case, a communications school in the city is not very decisive, but Bursa is one of the most developed provinces, even the local press a few numbers that we see very refreshing. He exclaims, a party business, the other party, but a kind of qualified staff in pursuit of a healthy marriage between the parties ... in Kayseri kıyılamıyor How much of the communications school graduate about 145 employees of the local press: only 6, 145 6!! In Konya, the number 17 ... 197. So think carefully on these figures, and insisted that being the time has come to implement the proposed solutions. May provide economic opportunities in many places, the local press, we see does not satisfy the faculty of communication. At that time of employment, or rather the necessity of a healthy employment primarily come from, the point at the same time the primary issue in the local press, that point came tıkandığımız healthy economic structure does not allow employment ... Employment in the most important step in solving the problem, the local press to be established between the faculties of communication passes through healthy cooperation.
9. And most importantly, healthy partnerships may be established to ensure the better functioning of democracy. Because democracy is essential for the local consciousness. Local media platform for local democracy and local freedoms. Local development and empowerment, development and strengthening of the local media passes. The impact of globalization is heavily felt in the villages, even in this period, the need to take charge of the local press. If there tomorrow, no one ever tecimselleşen Our voice is not the communication medium! Beyond the hackneyed phrases really important services to the local press from the past has given the country's democracy, the people of the injustices in the name of checking the reduction of public institutions and organizations and serves as a reminder of tasks have been fulfilled at the significant role played in the development and publication regions. At the same time, many major media organizations and journalists, the growth in the employment of the school and acts like a true country played an important role in the development of the press. This mission and the task becomes even more important in today's conditions. Tekelleştiği increasingly common media, international communication in foci of power in their favor and taken serious steps to organize the press on behalf of the non-contact environment of capital to a location that is extremely active in such an environment, further reinforced the importance of the local press. Yes, the local media is important, and also very important.
We started a beautiful, beautiful finish, but I would like to live in reality, since the beginning of my speech, I emphasized a lot of healthy collaborations, partnerships are often unhealthy to observe that. Of course, in that both the local press, as well as communication faculty to take this step in co-operation ... His greatest factor zorlamamaları themselves beyond the two institutions to focus on their domestic shortages, affecting their interaction with the outside. I am the journalism faculties of communication in education, both in theory and in practice I believe should be seriously questioned. Dilemmas that we face today Oralardaki an important factor in the formation of the difficulties ... In short there is serious trouble, and that is why it is not the expected level of cooperation. Again, I must not abandon the local media of communication faculties never, at any time but must be a space walk, önceledikleri. Communication faculties in the same way, the local media should be more constructive in contributing to the training sessions. Therefore, to keep in constant communication and interaction on behalf of both the local press, on behalf of both fakültelerimiz are extremely important benefits. It is also located here in our democracy and will open the way for young people who want to be brilliant journalist ...
RESOURCES
Tokgoz, O. (2003). "Communication Training in Turkey: A Fifty-Year Assessment of the Past", Culture and Communication, Issue: 6
Duran, R. (2000). Medyamorfoz, New York: Avesta Publishing
Sugar, M. (2007). Local Newspapers, Konya: The Tablet Publishing
Arik, MB (2007). "Journalism Education in Turkey: Findings and Dilemmas", as a question of Journalism, Editors: M. Arik Bilal - Mustafa Sugar, Konya: The Tablet Publishing
Information: Deputy Dean, Gazi University Faculty of Communication Assoc. Dr. M. Arık'ın Bilal on April 19, 2008 the "local press and communication faculties of a seminar on".
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Local Press and Media Policy
June 13, 2009 by admin
Category Media Seminars , Media Policy
Since 1965, student, communicator, teacher, and I am here to share with you that I learned as a researcher in the field of communication. To not work, do not tell everything, but some important points which I think you also for work may work for you to present your knowledge, and if possible, to work together to think My contribution to the solution of problems for the road show was going to be done if I think my quest.
Getting started with words, to produce a solution to communication problems and understand that you must be aware of what's happening in the world I want to say. Who is the world (s) directs, What is the capital movements, the development of new methods for control of the money is? questions such as, but not every day you must ask yourself at regular intervals. These questions in a general (world) in a special (and Bursa, Turkey) has the answers. Carefully monitors all responses, to take a mind, a good journalist, you can be extraordinary. The journalist can not find time to their day jobs demeyiniz chasing. Absolutely certain intervals, but at least once a year, economists, sociologists, international problems by listening to people that you think you know better, I suggest to assess the course of the world by talking with them. Otherwise, you manage the daily developments during the whole of your life, you think, does not allow you to make accurate assessments. It has become particularly important to do today, because it called on behalf of the globalization of capitalism, the system manages to become the world today, everything begins, problems / solutions began to be general. Korea or the U.S. stock markets in emerging financial problems all over the world, paper prices, official notices affect.
Technology to share with you the extraordinary development of the second subject and the fact that he had to change the world of communication. The resulting improvement in the last quarter-century communication technologies, not only did not change the production process, a kind of the way to learn many things, even changed the concept of freedom of the press uygulayamadığımız. Also need to question what they are.
Try to review the order.
We live in society, of which we speak here today, journalism, from the West, came from Europe. Every time the news was in need of people to contact, but the development of capitalism in Europe has given a new format called journalism. Journalism, also spread to other countries under the leadership of countries like Britain and France. First of all, trying to colonize the Middle East and the Ottoman Empire were put into the expansion areas. Newspapers first published in French, then appeared in Turkish newspapers.
They say there is no need to dwell on the past because it has remained the basic feature is the source of this problem today, many. It enhances the power of capitalism, the bourgeoisie created the newspaper. If these two can be newspapers, but they are different. How? Those who need the West to give notice published in newspapers, we'd been to give the news in a very similar reasoning. But we know it is done in the limited manner: the number of newspapers and magazines, circulation, distribution is limited. Freedom is also limited. For example, the first Turkish official gazette, Takvim-i Vekayi'den is not possible to say that since the freedom of the press. The regulations also brings the essence of obtaining prior permission to publish the newspaper. Government officials through the contents of checks, that is, there is censorship. Press the mixture of Western countries, as well as control of the Ottoman government for a separate problem. To defend the interests of their countries' embassies in the publication of the newspapers involved in the focus of a separate edition. They receive the power of the weakness of the Capitulations and the Ottoman administration.
Second Constitutional Monarchy, under the supervision and control of the press announcement indicates that the time to. After a short period in 1908, media, press freedom and the First Balkan Because of World War II were subjected to a strict rule. You all know about the developments occurring after the occupation of Istanbul. Establishment of the War of Independence, and Republican administration will bring new perspectives to the press.
Before saying a few words about the Republican press, a very important point to mention, I think. The country's basic policies on the future of the Republican administration that is determined best. Each administration of a policy can be said that one way or another, but I want to emphasize here is the existence of well established policies: national independence, economic development, culture, sports ... and the press. Policies of the period evaluated in this comprehensive perspective I think it should not be neglected. Indeed, an evaluation is made in terms of press is a table appear as follows: the regulation of a profession of journalism, journalists, education, vocational training programs, continuity, professional ethics, settlement, the press is an important social responsibility issues were considered at the same time. Printed documents and the establishment of the Directorate General of Intelligence, 1931 Press Law, 1935 Press Conference, the 1938 Law on the Press Association. These arrangements are the key elements mentioned policies. But today, when an evaluation of this period, generally carried out on the media was requested to be remembered as a control. Publications, which can be closed against the government's general policy of the Press Act 50 agent always asked to be kept in mind. This is true, but the main objective of this audit period, the continuation of policy, many journalists have a good upbringing and republican principles of doing what the publications. It is interesting pursuits in education and to do what today is about the recall may benefit.
Editor in-directors of the Press Act of 1931 provided that for the high school or college has graduated. The time predicted for the application. Prime Minister Ismet Inonu in explaining this issue, a large number of teachers responsible for educating our children that they are rule-based, but the idea that every subject every day, all the journalists reminded that any rules for the development. Journalists should have a good upbringing. Indeed, a journalism school in Istanbul Darülfünun initiatives began to be opened. But the law's education requirement has been removed from journalists pressures. In 1950 the opening of the Institute of Journalism, Faculty of Political Sciences School of the Press Release organization was held in 1965.
I would ask that you let me remind you that at this point. Press law, adopted in 2004 graduated from high school to be responsible for the editorial director considers sufficient to have attained the age of 18. On the one hand, almost everyone in the world and what developments in the country has become so complex, the era of communication must be understood better to say, on the other hand, a high school graduate and 18-year-old boy they thought unlikely under. What a bitter paradox! In today's conditions not only responsible for a newspaper's editorial director, but many experts, well-educated, high-Kahf of compulsory license and has a PhD despite the journalist's presence behind the legislator in the 1930s, and it says that on behalf of the European Union has become. During the Republican era, and today the property is not at this point. Provided in the papers required to be forgotten the fact that public support for better service. The government announced in a newspaper, such as credit support verecekse newspaper is also required to better understand the needs of qualified staff to run. Because today properly understand and explain developments in the world and the country without an adequate number of well-educated journalist, a newspaper that it is impossible there is no need to tell tall.
Sensitive to the problems of developing a national profession of journalism in Turkey en route to 2 Conditions that emerged after World War II led to the elimination of all the gains slowly. The process that began in 1946 accelerated in the period of the Democratic Party took the money and the ruling was rendered in the field of communication. Occupation of the principles of sovereignty, before the governing political party, founded by the strengthening of capital took the money.
Faik Bedi memoirs printed documents, the press began to publish with the title saying ... the media. Since the contact area of the printed documents from the Ottoman Empire in Turkey, indeed, the press or the media tried to pursue development of two major stages. These national and international forces. Trying to determine the winner of the first years of the Republic, the rules are relatively empowered with the means to develop the profession of journalism emerged. But the role of international conditions and the importance of the latter on behalf of freedom and liberty and even changed the conditions of Rule arttırınca came to the fore. Today it is possible to say that the strong increases in the second of the universe.
Followed the general principles of the Republican era in Turkey, albeit a short time period after the revolution was on May 27. Improve journalists' working conditions and income levels, creation of Press Ad Agency, 1961 Constitution finally respect the principles of a democratic, inclusive society and a state of social understanding overbalanced came to the fore. We know this not put too long. Suleyman Demirel, the prime minister of the DP policies implemented during the slow but steady manner the important big step in their passage to the post-1980 period was Turgut Ozal, the prime ministership. Turkey tried to articulation, no matter what the cost to the Western world. This policy not only strengthen the rule of money in the press, destroyed the growing organization, and the media world of commercial broadcasting, with the participation of re-shaped, strengthened the monopoly tendencies.
These developments not only in Turkey, of course, managers better understand the world and national policy developments in this direction did not appear to formatting. On the contrary, national policies have been neglected, directed to the emerging new international developments, was formed. To give a concrete example, the telephone investments have been largely ignored after 70 years become a major problem when it comes to telephone the owner of the country, the 80 years imposed by globalization, to capture new developments in communication technologies has become a favorite of international telecommunications companies. Turgut Özal, playing the role of the modern executive, expensive investments in the country, the use of expensive phone bill paid. Privatization policies on infrastructure investments in communications, then come and settled in the phone. Citizens can use the phone was happy to, but at what cost it enough prior knowledge of how to. Moreover, the policies pursued at the same time as newspapers were busy doing praise.
Other than as a result of these developments was very difficult to predict. Commercial radio and television broadcasts, on the power again came up with the start of the mass media. Traditionally regarded as the fourth power press (media) Turkey ranking conditions began to change. Events and the role played by these events, communication tools, the legislative, executive and judiciary, was evaluated as a force able to tackle. Sometimes the thought comes into the power of the first born. However, the increasing power of well-known and the point to keep in mind how you get on the basis of communication tools, to whom this power must be questioned. Because these developments have led to the emergence of self-evident truth: political authorities in Turkey are still able to control the source of wealth. The mass media to strengthen the status of this power by living well, very well have learned to increase revenues. However, this is a table of the international forces need to be added.
Given the size of developments in the international situation is encountered: the extraordinary technological developments in communication today that perform largely US-controlled technology is carried out through the internet. Telephone, computer and satellite / cable technologies in this new environment jointly created by the highly effective, successful and fast. Control power is due to these features. To some extent the United States, except for checking the contents of the internet nation-states alone is impossible to determine. Thanks to these technologies, just what everyone did, what he said can be monitored, listened to Dispose of them seem impossible to make the new regulation on the management of any international. The contrary, new technologies, policies of those countries, to amend the laws forcing. Important examples of freedom of the press, perhaps the right of citizens to obtain information, communicate with the right concepts are described in a new understanding of freedom. This is happening just about anyone can give information, comments, everyone can do-be-journalists of the fact that the organization requires communication field. All information and documents can be accessed in the hands of the public kılmalı, wishing them-except-at any time have access to, and be able to use some of the limitations. This is an important development. There is a situation which could benefit journalists. But the 19th century, understanding and application of emerging freedom of the press is still suffering, journalism is not due to the requirements, imposed by the world system What is the status for the developing countries. Geçebileceklerdir understanding of how a lot of freedom to another? Is it possible or pass?
This creates problems, and developing technologies, the world system is not important for countries wishing to be made available to them. Because they do with how the system is not involved in the information he needs to move the bear. This is an important issue so that the international organizations-the United Nations, UNESCO, the World Telecommunications Union-tasks plausible explanation dissemination of new communication technologies. All use of the Internet to become widespread, and covers all areas of the project to produce, develop ideas, prepare international agreements.
This is the future. Communication system in the world are faced with a more closely supervised. This, we all know, read, 1984 is further anticipated novel. The Ergenekon case so often we see examples of our country called. Completely ignored the law to listen to the phone, through e-mails followed, and they arrest people, worrying developments in the trial. But we must keep in mind that this situation was made all over the world. Başvurulabildiği to any lengths to maintain power, disregarding the basic rights of people counted at a time when we need to know we're living. Regimes that allow this behavior and permit large drawbacks in terms of humanity has created, it goes without saying that to the management of repression and terror. But all this was that it had become very important in the proof of the journalistic profession again, I suppose. Social responsibilities of the profession, remembering the past is worth considering that on the examples. It is true that human history keeps a record of the journalist, but this is how detailed and well-kept records of people and events in the future the right way to think about and question the call, so there are lots of possibilities.
Information: Dean of Gazi University Faculty of Communication. Dr. Korkmaz Alemdar on June 7, 2008 the "local press and media and communications policy seminar on".
